Saturday, 2 May 2009

English Woodland Bluebells

The British native bluebells (Hyacinthoides non-scripta) are a common sight in spring in the Ancient woodlands throughout the land. Undisturbed for years the bulbs are well adapted to woodland life and carpet the woodland floor well before the trees come into leaf. Without leaves on the trees there is more light availiable which helps the plant complete it's natural perennial cycle. Sometimes known by the local name Auld man's bells, the bluebell of course, gets it's common name from the blue bell shaped flowers that hang from the stem. In Ancient times when deep oak woods and forests were mystical places, the people of those times believed bluebells were synonymous with the fairies who lived there. Superstitions tell that if anyone wandered into a bluebell ring they would soon fall under the enchantment of the fairies and meet their death. Equally they believed that bluebells rang to summon the fairies to secret gatherings amongst the old oaks. Anyone it is said who heard a bluebells tiny chime would soon wither and die.
pictures (c) simon tinks davis : woodland bluebells in North Hampshire. All posts are archived bottom right of this page. To go to the homepage clickhttp://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/

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Monday, 23 March 2009

Evergreen flowering fragrant shrub: Daphne

There are approx fifty different varieties of the Evergreen and deciduous shrub Daphne. They vary in size from small rockery or alpine sized plants to much larger ones suitable for a shrubbery or woodland area. The one pictured is Daphne bholua Jacqueline Postill. Most Daphne are scented but this particular variety is heavily fragrant.


Flowering in late winter early spring, it is ideally planted near your front door for the simple reason that you get bright colourful flowers with an amazing perfume at a time of year when you may not venture to far into the garden. Please add your favourite varieties and the ones you grow in the comments section. pictures from top 1 bourne valley village 2/3 Evergreen Daphne (c) simon tinks davis All posts are archived at the bottom of the page to go to the homepage clickhttp://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/
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Monday, 16 March 2009

Spring flowering ideal shady border plants: Pulmonaria Officinalis




Grown in the villages of medieval England, the Lungwort as it is commonly called, was used as
a herbal remedy to treat respiratory problems. This is because the white blotches on the plants leaves were thought by the people of the time to resemble the alveolar cavities of the lung. The plant has the Genus name Pulmonaria, which is from the Latin word pulmo meaning lung. There are many cultivars of Pulmonaria, but probably the Officinalis is the one most commonly found and indeed planted by me in my various gardens here in North Hampshire.

They grow well in a partially shaded border or indeed full sun and flower from early March through April here. The flowers open pink but soon turn a blue/mauve as they mature. It is a good plant to provide ground cover if required because they spread and clump reasonably quickly. This herbaceous perennial needs little maintenance except the removal of dead leaves. It can be beneficial to divide larger plants after a few years, best done in the Autumn.


Other Varieties of Pulmonaria: Angustifolia Munstead Blue, created by Edwardian plantswoman Gertrude Jeykll and named after the woodland garden at Munstead wood. Longifolia has a bright blue flower. Sissinghurst White as the name suggests pure white dainty flowers.
Blue Ensign Violet blue flowers somewhat larger than other varieties. This is by no means an exhaustive list but I hope it may help with identification and choice.


Pictures from top: (c) simon tinks davis 1 the spring bourne flows fast this year past a pretty cottage in the bourne valley villages 2 Pulmonaria Officinalis All posts are archived at the bottom of the page. To view the latest and go to the homepage click:http://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/


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Wednesday, 11 March 2009

Early Spring Flowers: Winter Aconites

Since the sixteenth century English Gardeners have planted Winter Aconites (Eranthis hyemalis) to bring Spring that little bit closer. Flowering from mid February the little yellow blooms lift the spirit by revealing along with snowdrops that Spring is not to far away. They belong to the buttercup family Genus and on the many cold days of late winter their blooms will remain tightly shut, unless the temperature reaches around 10c.

Planted under a large deciduous tree they will thrive as they seem to appreciate partial shade. They will also quickly naturalise and spread if left alone, they are not great lovers of being moved but if you must wait until after they have finished flowering. Winter aconites rely on early bees roaming out and about for pollination because they spread by seed.
New tubers (bulbs) purchased from your garden supplier should be planted in reasonably well drained, moist, fertile soil at a depth of around 5cm (2 inches) They are happiest in more alkaline soils, although they will tolerate more acid conditions but the speed at which they naturalise and spread will be somewhat slower. pictures from top (c) winter aconite clump, Tangley Church, winter aconites soon spread and naturalise. All posts archived at the bottom of this page, to go to the homepage and latest post click:http://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/ please leave your message by clicking comments below

Thursday, 5 March 2009

First flowers of Spring: The Crocus

The early spring flowering crocus is a popular hardy perennial flowering plant which is grown from a bulb (corm). Along with snowdrops they are one of the first flowers of spring They come in a variety of different colours, with about 30 known cultivated species. Botanically they are from the lily family genus (picture above: Crocus in full bloom (c) simon tinks davis
The Crocus can withstand frosts which are still very likely during their flowering period here in North Hampshire. Even if light snow falls as it did this year the Crocus keeps going. There is a special reason for this however, their leaves and flowers are protected by a wax like cuticle.
(picture above: Crocus wait for the sunlight of the day before they open (c) simon tinks davisPlanted around the base of an old tree in the same or different colours and among snowdrops as we have at Lord and Lady Newbury's they make an effective show. Planting Crocus as with planting any bulb, depth depends on the size of the bulb you are planting. As a guide use the length of the bulb and plant 3 times deeper than that length and for Crocus approx 2.5cm apart in a random pattern. (pictures above crocus and snowdrops planted around the base of a mature tree (c) simon tinks davis All posts are archived at the bottom of this page, to go to the latest and homepage click here:http://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/
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Monday, 2 March 2009

Wildlife meadow: The Barn Owl nesting boxes

Regular readers of this blog will remember that at Mark and Olivia Cooper-Portland's property we have created a wildflower meadow, with a desire to provide a habitat for all manner of wildflowers, animals and birds. Mark is a very keen birdwatcher and has recently purchased a number of Barn Owl boxes which we have recently erected.
It is important that the boxes are put up in trees with a clear line of flight or outlook and therefore not to obscured by branches etc. Barn Owls tend to look for holes not boxes so making sure the hole is visible is worth remembering. Our boxes in two different styles look directly out onto the meadow. For more information on siting follow the link at the end of this post to the barn owl trust. The Barn Owls main prey is the field vole and the best habitat for them ( and therefore barn owls) is rough tussocky grass with a deep litter layer. We have left several strips around the field margins for this purpose and it seems to be working well as we have already seen barn owls hunting these areas over the winter period.

This habitat will increase again as the new wildflowers and grass grows in the main field. Sheep have been nibbling away over the winter, which is essential to produce a vibrant wildflower population in the spring.
We are very much looking forward to seeing our barn owls take up residence in their new homes and have families. On a warm summers evening there is nothing more majestic than seeing a barn owl glide silently across the meadow. To find out more about barn owls go to the barn owl trust by clicking here: http://www.barnowltrust.org.uk/Pictures (c) from top Barn owl courtesy Stevie B, Barn owl boxes recently erected, tussocky grass margin which field voles like to live in , the sheep move in to nibble down the grass in the main field, Barn owl glides across a field on the hunt courtesy Marilyn Jane. All posts are archived at the bottom of the page, to go to the homepage click:http://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/
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Tuesday, 24 February 2009

Traditional English thatching and the Battle of Newbury

Originally from Switzerland, Nico and Liliane Saas-fee have settled happily with their four sons, in a large 16th century thatched cottage here in rural Hampshire. Included in the grounds are several meadows, a tennis court, and a croquet lawn. We have recently planted an orchard with a variety of dessert apples, victoria plums, greengages, a quince and a crab apple tree. We have designed the garden not suprisingly in traditional cottage style.

Every twenty years or so the straw that is used to thatch the roof of this beautiful cottage has to be replaced, and right now in the chilly month of February 2009 this process is well underway.
Thatching roofs has been going on in Britain since the bronze age and the results can be seen mainly in rural villages all over the country on cottages and barns.

The thatching process is undertaken by attaching yealms, basically bundles of specially grown straw, to the roof with spars. The spars are twisted pieces of hazel wood which when pushed into the yealm hold the bundle in place. Although this sounds quite simple, Thatching is a specialized skill that has been passed down from generation to generation.
There is an interesting story that goes with this particular cottage. During The English Civil War between the Parliamentarian Armies of Oliver Cromwell (known as Roundheads) and Soldiers loyal to King Charles 1st (known as Cavaliers), there was a large battle near Newbury in the year 1644. The town of Newbury lies just to the north of Hampshire in the county of Berkshire. The Cavaliers at this battle were largely defeated but two escaped hotly pursued by a band of Roundheads. A kindly farmers wife loyal to the King and sympathetic to the plight of the two Cavaliers hid them in the loft behind a concealed door in the oak paneling whilst the Roundheads searched the village. Their lives were saved. These days English Civil war battles are re-enacted by a society called the sealed knot.


Usually there's plenty of time to enjoy some fine English Ale in the pub afterwards... To find out more about thatching go to The guild of straw craftsmen click:http://www.strawcraftsmen.co.uk/finials.php To find out more about the sealed knot click:http://www.thesealedknot.org.uk/index.asp

Pictures from top: thatching the cottage (c) simon tinks davis. Bottom two: The sealed knot in action courtesy Jons pics. All posts are archived at the bottom of this page, to go to the frontpage and latest post click here:http://www.lifebetweentheflowers.blogspot.com/ please leave your message by clicking comments below.